{"id":2906,"date":"2021-09-06T23:59:28","date_gmt":"2021-09-06T19:59:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/alov.az\/?post_type=dailybread&p=2906"},"modified":"2021-09-06T23:59:28","modified_gmt":"2021-09-06T19:59:28","slug":"kils%c9%99-n%c9%99dir","status":"publish","type":"dailybread","link":"https:\/\/xilasinyolu.online\/ru\/dailybread\/kils%c9%99-n%c9%99dir\/","title":{"rendered":"“K\u0130LS\u018f” N\u018fD\u0130R?"},"content":{"rendered":"

“K\u0130LS\u018f” N\u018fD\u0130R?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Kils\u0259nin memarl\u0131q qurulu\u015fu olmas\u0131 bar\u0259d\u0259 yanl\u0131\u015f bir t\u0259s\u0259vv\u00fcr var.\u00a0 \u018fslind\u0259, \u201ckils\u0259\u201d s\u00f6z\u00fc (yunanca – ekclesia) \u201cinsanlarla g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u201d dem\u0259kdir.\u00a0 Buna g\u00f6r\u0259 kils\u0259 \u0130sa M\u0259sih\u0259 iman g\u0259tir\u0259n insanlar\u0131n toplusudur.\u00a0 M\u0259b\u0259d is\u0259 kils\u0259nin topla\u015fd\u0131\u011f\u0131 binad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

D\u00dcNYADA Xristianlar\u0131n say\u0131.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Xristianl\u0131q d\u00fcnyada \u0259n b\u00f6y\u00fck dindir.\u00a0 T\u0259dqiqatlara g\u00f6r\u0259, xristianl\u0131\u011f\u0131n t\u0259r\u0259fdarlar\u0131 – d\u00fcnya \u0259halisinin 33% -d\u0131.B\u00fct\u00fcn xristianlar\u0131n yar\u0131s\u0131ndan \u00e7oxu (1,2 milyarddan \u00e7ox) katolikl\u0259rdir.\u00a0 Xristianl\u0131\u011f\u0131n ikinci (imanl\u0131lar\u0131n say\u0131na g\u00f6r\u0259) istiqam\u0259ti Protestantizmdir.\u00a0 Haz\u0131rda d\u00fcnyada 800 milyona
\nyax\u0131n protestant var.\u00a0 Xristianl\u0131q i\u00e7\u0259risind\u0259ki \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc \u0259sas c\u0259r\u0259yan ed\u0259n pravoslav dindarlar\u0131 birl\u0259\u015fdirir v\u0259 t\u0259qrib\u0259n 314 milyon t\u0259r\u0259fdar\u0131n\u0131 t\u0259\u015fkil edir.<\/p>\n

“M\u00dcNAS\u0130B\u018fT” N\u018fD\u0130R?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Denominasyon (Lat\u0131n dilind\u0259n. Etiraf – etiraf) – bu, m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n bir dini t\u0259lim daxilind\u0259 dinin bir x\u00fcsusiyy\u0259ti, habel\u0259 bu din\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 dindarlar\u0131n birl\u0259\u015fm\u0259sidir.\u00a0 Denominasiyalar xristianl\u0131\u011f\u0131n t\u0259m\u0259lind\u0259 \u00fcmumi olan, lakin doktrinan\u0131n v\u0259 ibad\u0259t formas\u0131n\u0131n t\u0259f\u0259rr\u00fcatlar\u0131na g\u00f6r\u0259 f\u0259rql\u0259n\u0259n m\u00fcxt\u0259lif xa\u00e7p\u0259r\u0259stl\u0259rdir.\u00a0 Protestantizm m\u00fcst\u0259qil kils\u0259l\u0259rin, kils\u0259 ittifaqlar\u0131n\u0131n v\u0259 m\u0259zh\u0259bl\u0259rin birl\u0259\u015fm\u0259sind\u0259n ibar\u0259t olan xristianl\u0131\u011f\u0131n \u0259sas inanclar\u0131 olan Katoliklik v\u0259 Pravoslavl\u0131q il\u0259 birlikd\u0259 \u00fc\u00e7 n\u0259f\u0259rd\u0259n biridir.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Protestant H\u0259r\u0259kat\u0131 harada ba\u015flay\u0131r?<\/strong><\/p>\n

31 oktyabr 1517-ci ild\u0259 Wittenberg \u015f\u0259h\u0259rind\u0259 (Almaniya) ke\u015fi\u015f Martin L\u00fcter, o d\u00f6vrd\u0259 Katolik Kils\u0259si t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n bibliya \u0259mrl\u0259rinin pozulmas\u0131na etiraz olaraq yerli kils\u0259nin qap\u0131lar\u0131na 95 tezis vurdu.\u00a0 Bu hadis\u0259 (protestantizm) “a\u00e7\u0131q \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 s\u00fcbut etm\u0259k” m\u0259nas\u0131n\u0131 ver\u0259n “Protestantizm” adlanan Kils\u0259 \u0130slahat\u0131 h\u0259r\u0259kat\u0131n\u0131n ba\u015flan\u011f\u0131c\u0131n\u0131 qeyd etdi.
\nProtestantizm katolik\u00e7iliyi i\u00e7\u0259rid\u0259n islah etm\u0259y\u0259 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmad\u0131, bu kils\u0259d\u0259n ayr\u0131lm\u0131\u015f yeni bir h\u0259r\u0259kat \u0130slahat (Lat\u0131n reformayio – “orijinal formada b\u0259rpa”) olaraq t\u0259yin olundu.\u00a0 \u0130slahat protestantlar\u0131 \u00f6zl\u0259rini yeni bir t\u0259dris aparan \u00e7ox sayda yenilik\u00e7i deyil, q\u0259dim \u0259n\u0259n\u0259l\u0259rin t\u0259r\u0259fdar\u0131, Orta \u0259srl\u0259r boyu itirilmi\u015f q\u0259dim h\u0259qiq\u0259tl\u0259ri yenid\u0259n k\u0259\u015ff etdil\u0259r.<\/p>\n

Protestantlar\u0131n inanclar\u0131<\/strong><\/p>\n

Protestantlar\u0131n doktrinas\u0131 \u0130slahat zaman\u0131 formala\u015fan v\u0259 “Be\u015f” yaln\u0131z “” (Lat\u0131ncadan t\u0259rc\u00fcm\u0259d\u0259 – Quinque sola) be\u015f tezis\u0259 \u0259saslan\u0131rd\u0131:<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. Sola Scriptura – “Yaln\u0131z \u0130ncil”.
    \nB\u00fct\u00fcn dogmalar\u0131n v\u0259 b\u00fct\u00fcn m\u00fc\u0259lliml\u0259rin qiym\u0259tl\u0259ndirilm\u0259li oldu\u011fu yegan\u0259 v\u0259 m\u00fctl\u0259q qayda v\u0259 standart yaln\u0131z k\u00f6hn\u0259 v\u0259 yeni v\u0259siyy\u0259tnam\u0259l\u0259rin pey\u011f\u0259mb\u0259rlik v\u0259 apostol yaz\u0131lar\u0131d\u0131r.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
      \n
    1. Sola fide – “Yaln\u0131z imanla.”
      \nDo\u011fru, yaln\u0131z imanla olunur . Yax\u015f\u0131 i\u015fl\u0259rin v\u0259 h\u0259r hans\u0131 bir xarici ayinl\u0259rin yerin\u0259 yetirilm\u0259sind\u0259n as\u0131l\u0131 olmayaraq .<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
        \n
      1. Sola gratia – “Yaln\u0131z l\u00fctf il\u0259.”
        \n\u0130nsan qurtulu\u015fa layiq deyil v\u0259 ya bir \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 m\u0259nim xilas\u0131mda i\u015ftirak ed\u0259 bilm\u0259z.\u00a0 Qurtulu\u015f Allah\u0131n insana verdiyi yax\u015f\u0131 bir h\u0259diyy\u0259dir.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
          \n
        1. Solus Christus – “Yaln\u0131z M\u0259sih”.
          \nM\u0259sih Allahla insan aras\u0131ndak\u0131 yegan\u0259 vasit\u0259\u00e7idir v\u0259 qurtulu\u015f yaln\u0131z Ona iman say\u0259sind\u0259 m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
            \n
          1. Soli Deo Gloria – “Yaln\u0131z Allaha \u015fan olsun”.
            \n\u0130nsan yaln\u0131z Allaha h\u00f6rm\u0259t v\u0259 ibad\u0259t etm\u0259lidir, \u00e7\u00fcnki qurtulu\u015f yaln\u0131z Onun irad\u0259si v\u0259 h\u0259r\u0259k\u0259tl\u0259ri il\u0259 verilir.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

            Protestant kils\u0259sind\u0259 xidm\u0259t formas\u0131<\/strong><\/p>\n

            Protestant ibad\u0259t evl\u0259ri, bir qayda olaraq, m\u00f6ht\u0259\u015f\u0259m b\u0259z\u0259k, g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fc v\u0259 heyk\u0259ll\u0259rd\u0259n azadd\u0131r.\u00a0 Kils\u0259nin binas\u0131 icar\u0259y\u0259 veril\u0259n h\u0259r hans\u0131 bir bina ola bil\u0259r.\u00a0 Protestant ibad\u0259ti t\u0259bli\u011f, dua, Z\u0259bur v\u0259 ilahil\u0259rin oxunmas\u0131na, h\u0259m\u00e7inin m\u00fcq\u0259dd\u0259sl\u0259r\u0259 y\u00f6n\u0259lmi\u015fdir.
            \nProtestant h\u0259r\u0259kat\u0131 bu g\u00fcn\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r b\u00fct\u00fcn d\u00fcnyada u\u011furla inki\u015faf edir.\u00a0 D\u00fcnyan\u0131n 92 \u00f6lk\u0259sind\u0259 Protestantizm xristianl\u0131\u011f\u0131n \u0259n b\u00f6y\u00fck istiqam\u0259ti, o c\u00fcml\u0259d\u0259n 49 \u00f6lk\u0259d\u0259 protestantlar \u0259halinin \u0259ks\u0259riyy\u0259tini t\u0259\u015fkil edir.\u00a0 Protestantl\u0131\u011f\u0131 q\u0259bul ed\u0259n \u00f6lk\u0259l\u0259r iqtisadi v\u0259 m\u0259d\u0259ni inki\u015fafdad\u0131r.<\/p>","protected":false},"featured_media":3008,"template":"","tags":[],"class_list":["post-2906","dailybread","type-dailybread","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/xilasinyolu.online\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/dailybread\/2906","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/xilasinyolu.online\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/dailybread"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/xilasinyolu.online\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/dailybread"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/xilasinyolu.online\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/dailybread\/2906\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2907,"href":"https:\/\/xilasinyolu.online\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/dailybread\/2906\/revisions\/2907"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/xilasinyolu.online\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3008"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/xilasinyolu.online\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2906"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/xilasinyolu.online\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2906"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}